SURFING
Surfing is an amazing sport that challenges individuals to conquer massive ocean waves. You may have tried riding a wave before, but do you know how surfing transforms this recreational activity into a thrilling competition?
THE SCENE
Surfing contests usually take place at beaches known for their gigantic waves. Some waves are even specially created with the help of man-made reefs.
These ideal surfing spots have enough room for judges and spectators on the shore, as well as ample ocean space for multiple surfers to catch waves simultaneously.
HOW IT’S DONE
COMPETITION FORMATS
Competitions use different formats to determine a winner. Let’s take a look at the World Surfing League (WSL), the organization that governs the sport and how they structure their competitions.
Normally, surfing competitions follow a classic tournament style, where surfers compete in a single-elimination bracket. These tournaments typically start with thirty-two surfers, who face off against each other in one-on-one battles. The winners move on to the next round, while the losers are eliminated.
In some instances, like the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, the early rounds of surfing competitions include multiple heats with 4-5 surfers. From each heat, the top 2-3 surfers move forward. During this Olympic event, surfing made its summer sport debut and changed to the usual format of two-surfer heats once there were only sixteen competitors left.
Now, let’s talk about scoring and judging in surfing. In each heat, surfers have 20-35 minutes to accumulate points. They can catch as many waves as they want within this timeframe, and judges assign scores to each ride. However, only the best two attempts count for each surfer.
The scoring is determined by a panel of five judges. The highest and lowest scores given by the judges are thrown out, and the surfer’s final score is the average of the remaining three scores.
When it comes to judging a surf competition, judges assess each ride on a scale from 0.1 to 10. A perfect score of ten is the ultimate goal. However, only a surfer’s two best attempts are taken into account, meaning that a combined score of twenty is seen as perfection.
The judges follow specific guidelines, as outlined in the official Olympics rulebook. They consider the following factors when rating surf attempts:
1. Degree of difficulty
2. Innovation and progressive maneuvers
3. Variety of maneuvers
4. Combination of major maneuvers
5. Speed, power, and flow
These criteria ensure that surfers consistently strive for more challenging tricks, unique combinations of moves, and flawless execution of the fundamentals.
Now, let’s take a look at some of the tallest waves ever surfed.

When it comes to talking about the exciting sport of surfing, you simply can’t ignore the incredible surf conditions that Mother Nature has to offer!
On October 29th, 2020, I was amazed to learn that German surfer Sebastian Steudtner rode the tallest wave ever recorded, towering at a staggering height of 86 feet. This remarkable achievement was officially recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records, surpassing the previous record of 80 feet.
All of this happened at Praia do Norte, a beautiful beach located in Nazaré, Portugal. Interestingly, Praia do Norte has some incredible history when it comes to hosting record-breaking waves. In fact, both the previous record holders, Rodrigo Koxa with 80 feet and Garrett McNamara with 78 feet, surfed their monumental waves at this same beach!
The reason behind Praia do Norte’s ability to produce such colossal waves lies in the presence of a gigantic canyon located far out in the ocean. This offshore canyon plays a crucial role in generating massive waves, making the beach famous for its exceptional surf conditions. Experts even believe that one day, Praia do Norte will witness the first-ever surf of a 100-foot wave, creating history once again!
END OF GAME
When it comes to surfing competitions, the most exciting part is undoubtedly the final round. This is where the two top surfers face off, and the winner is determined by adding up their two best scores.
Hey there! I’m a writer who loves to inspire people and make sure they have a blast. For three years, I organized pub crawls where we played drinking games with the guests pretty much every day. And you know what? I come from a family that’s all about gaming, so you could say it’s in my genes.
But wait, there’s more! I’m also a big fan of traveling and music, so I’ve started my own blogs dedicated to those topics.